• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Types of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medications are a great way to treat anxiety-related symptoms. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the use of medications and are able to write the right prescriptions to reduce the risk of side effects.

The typical treatment for anxiety disorders is three-pronged and consists of psychotherapy, exercise and medication. SSRIs are the first choice of medications for treating anxiety can take several weeks to work.

SSRIs

The majority of anxiety disorders are treated with SSRIs. The latest SSRIs have better adverse effect profiles than tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). There are a variety of SSRIs have been FDA-approved to treat anxiety disorders that are generalized. This includes fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paraxetine, (aka Paxil), and sertraline (aka Zoloft), as well as citalopram, (aka Celexa).

These medications boost serotonin levels in the brain and may also aid in the increase of norepinephrine and BDNF. They are able to be utilized in conjunction with psychotherapy or alone. SSRIs may cause adverse effects, such as stomach and nausea However, these tend to improve as the body gets used to the medication.

The exact mechanism by which SSRIs are effective in treating anxiety is not fully understood. It is believed that SSRIs inhibit serotonin reuptake in post-synaptic neurons, and increase the amount of serotonin in the synaptic gaps. This increases the amount of signaling across the synapse and in turn decreases anxiety symptoms.

SSRIs can reduce anxiety and increase the frequency of panic attacks. They can also be employed to treat depression and other mental conditions that are frequently associated with anxiety disorders. They can be used with cognitive behavior therapy or psychotherapy to enhance their effectiveness.

Contrary to other classes of antidepressants SSRIs are not believed to be addictive. It is still important to follow the prescriptions of your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it can result in "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to return.

If SSRIs aren't suitable for you, your doctor might look into a different kind of antidepressant, such as mirtazapine or nefazodone. These drugs are also effective, but carry greater risk of adverse effects than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain foods, including red meat, eggs dairy, certain vegetables and fruits. It is best to avoid these foods if you're taking these medications. Additionally it is generally advised that you do not drink alcohol when taking SSRIs because this can cause more severe adverse reactions.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines increase the calming effect of certain chemicals found in the nervous system and brain. They enhance the effects of the neurotransmitter, gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) which is a chemical that inhibits nerve activity. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety Disorders Pathophysiology, and other mental disorders. They can be addictive, and should be used only for short periods under medical supervision. Benzos are dangerous when taken recreationally or in combination with other substances, including alcohol.

When someone is suffering from anxiety disorders, they typically look to medication as the first choice. However it's not the only option. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, has been proven to help decrease the symptoms of anxiety disorder. There are a variety of psychotherapies that can help and improve your life, but the most well-known and effective is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This kind of therapy teaches you to alter your thinking and behavior to feel less anxious.

The most popular benzodiazepines include alprazolam (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), diazepam (Valium), clorazepate (Tranxene) as well as lorazepam (Ativan) and quazepam (Dalmane). Each of them has a distinct set of adverse effects, however, they all share similar pharmacological properties. For instance, clorazepate is more effective in treating seizure disorders anxiety than the other drugs, and lorazepam works better than quazepam.

Although benzodiazepines may be effective, they are not recommended for long-term use as they can trigger physical dependence and tolerance. In addition, they may lead to withdrawal symptoms in the event that you stop taking them suddenly like sweating, a pounding heart and shaking. The symptoms can be extremely unpleasant and can last for several weeks but they can be slowed down by gradually reducing the medication.

Benzodiazepines can be extremely addictive and should be used only for a brief period of duration. Most often, it is not more than four weeks. You will need to monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and breathing throughout this period to ensure you don't suffer an extreme reaction. If you're thinking about taking a benzodiazepine prescription speak with your doctor about your history of abuse.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are an type of medication that can help how to cope with anxiety disorder without medication treat anxiety symptoms. These drugs stop adrenaline from binding to beta receptors in your nervous system, which prevents the hormone from triggering physical responses such as heart palpitations and tremors. These medications are typically used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular conditions, but they can also be prescribed for non-pharmacological use in the case of does anxiety disorder go away.

When you are feeling anxious your body releases a chemical called Adrenaline. This chemical signals the body to prepare itself to fight or flee. Adrenaline binds with beta receptors in the brain and heart and causes your heart to beat faster and can trigger other physical reactions. Beta-blockers, which are a class of medications that treat hypertension and other heart ailments they work by preventing the binding action of adrenaline, which helps to reduce the heart rate and blood pressure.

Beta-blockers are quick to work, unlike SSRIs or benzodiazepines that require weeks or even months to show improvement in symptoms. They are an excellent choice for those who require immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms. For example, those who must give an address in public or travel in an airplane. They can also be a great option for those suffering from anxiety and chronic heart conditions like atherosclerosis or congestive heart failure.

Beta-blockers can help reduce physical symptoms of anxiety, but they don't address the underlying causes. This is why they are usually only prescribed as a part of a larger treatment program that includes counseling and lifestyle changes. However, they can be a useful option for people who have tried other anti-anxiety drugs and do not find them to be effective or cause unacceptable side effects.

There are many different kinds of beta-blockers, including propranolol and atenolol. Your doctor will decide which beta-blocker is right for you according to your medical history and current health condition. The use of these medicines can cause adverse effects, like fatigue or low blood pressure, so it is important to discuss your treatment options with your physician.

MAOIs

Monoamine Oxase inhibitors (MAOIs) which were first created in the 1950s as an antidepressant, have proven to be effective for a variety of anxiety and depression disorders. However, they're not utilized as often as SSRIs or other antidepressants due the requirement for strict dietary restrictions and risks of drug interactions. Some MAOIs are in tablet form and are taken orally, whereas others (such Emsam) are applied as a transdermal patch for skin.

MAOIs inhibit the action of MAO, thereby increasing the amount of serotonin and norepinephrine within the brain. These neurotransmitters play a role in sleep, mood, appetite, and sexual function. MAOIs have an anti-anxiety disorders causes effect. They are more likely than TCAs or SSRIs to cause side effects and are accompanied by warnings regarding suicide.

In addition to the MAOIs listed below your doctor may prescribe additional treatments or medications to help manage your symptoms. For example, a beta-blocker (such as propranolol) is frequently prescribed to ease the physical symptoms of dsm anxiety disorders. Your doctor might suggest relaxation techniques, or other home treatments to help ease your symptoms.

Iproniazid was the first MAOI discovered in 1952 as part of research into tuberculosis. It was soon found to have mood-enhancing properties and is considered the first antidepressant medication. MAOIs should only be used in cases where other antidepressants have failed, since they can trigger serious side-effects that require immediate medical attention.

If you take an MAOI and eat foods that contain Tyramine, a chemical found that is found in many cheeses, red meats, fish, shellfish, and some nutritional supplements, it can trigger an adverse reaction that can result in high blood pressure. Symptoms of this severe reaction include a throbbing headache, nausea vomiting, as well as a fast heart rate. MAOIs may also interact with other medications and can result in severe side effects such as suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Your doctor will discuss your dietary requirements with you prior to prescribing MAOIs. They will instruct you to stay clear of eating food items that contain tyramine when you are taking the medication. They will also give a list of foods that are safe to eat while on MAOIs. The food guide provided can help you avoid MAOI-related side effects.